role of surgery in uterus cancer treatment

The Role of Surgery in Uterus Cancer Treatment

Uterus cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, is one of the most common gynecologic cancers affecting women worldwide. It begins in the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium, and often presents symptoms such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and unexplained weight loss.

While several treatment modalities exist, surgery plays a central role in managing uterus cancer effectively—especially in its early stages. For patients seeking expert care, consulting a uterus cancer specialist in Noida like Dr. Kanuj Malik can significantly enhance treatment outcomes.

Understanding the Importance of Surgery in Uterus Cancer

Surgery is typically the first line of treatment for uterus cancer. The main goals of surgical intervention are to remove the cancerous tissue, determine the extent of cancer spread (staging), and reduce the chances of recurrence.

Surgical treatment often involves a hysterectomy—removal of the uterus—along with removal of surrounding structures depending on the stage and aggressiveness of the cancer.

In early-stage uterus cancer, surgery alone can often be curative. However, in more advanced stages, surgery is usually followed by additional treatments such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy to address any remaining cancer cells and prevent metastasis.

Types of Surgeries Used in Uterus Cancer Treatment

Total Hysterectomy

This is the most common surgical procedure for uterus cancer. It involves removing the uterus and cervix. In postmenopausal women or those at higher risk, the fallopian tubes and ovaries are also removed—a procedure known as a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.

Lymph Node Dissection

To check if the cancer has spread, the surgeon may remove lymph nodes from the pelvic and para-aortic areas. This helps in accurate staging and deciding the need for further treatments.

Radical Hysterectomy

In cases where cancer has spread beyond the uterus, a radical hysterectomy may be necessary. This involves removing the uterus, cervix, part of the vagina, and surrounding tissues.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Laparoscopic and robotic-assisted surgeries are now increasingly used for uterus cancer. These methods offer smaller incisions, quicker recovery, less pain, and fewer complications while being as effective as traditional open surgery.

Advantages of Surgical Treatment

  • Accurate Staging: Surgery allows direct visualization and removal of tissues for pathological evaluation, helping in accurate cancer staging.
  • Immediate Removal of Tumor: Surgical excision ensures that the primary tumor is removed from the body, lowering the risk of local spread.
  • Tailored Follow-Up Treatments: Based on surgical findings, oncologists can personalize post-operative treatments to improve survival rates.

Why Choosing the Right Specialist Matters?

When it comes to cancer, the experience and expertise of the treating surgeon can make a significant difference in treatment success. Dr. Kanuj Malik, a renowned uterus cancer specialist in Noida, brings over 14 years of experience as a highly skilled surgical oncologist.

His extensive knowledge of cancer biology, advanced surgical techniques, and patient-centric approach have helped countless women navigate their cancer journey with confidence.

Dr. Kanuj Malik is known for his precision in performing complex oncologic surgeries, including minimally invasive procedures, which can greatly enhance recovery and reduce post-operative complications. Under his care, patients benefit from personalized treatment plans that address both medical and emotional needs.

Recovery and Life After Surgery

Recovery time after uterus cancer surgery depends on the type of procedure performed. Most women stay in the hospital for a few days and return to normal activities within six weeks, especially with minimally invasive techniques.

Patients are closely monitored for signs of recurrence and may undergo follow-up scans, blood tests, or additional treatments based on their post-surgical reports.

It is also essential to provide emotional support and counseling to help women adjust to changes such as infertility and hormonal shifts following surgery.

Final Thoughts

Surgery is a cornerstone in the treatment of uterus cancer and offers the best chance of long-term survival, particularly when detected early. Whether through traditional open methods or modern minimally invasive techniques, surgical intervention plays a vital role in removing cancer, staging the disease, and guiding further therapy.

For women diagnosed with this condition, consulting a seasoned expert like Dr. Kanuj Malik, a leading uterus cancer specialist in Noida, ensures they receive high-quality, evidence-based care tailored to their individual case.

His compassionate approach and surgical excellence make him a trusted name in cancer care across the region.

If you or a loved one is facing uterus cancer, remember that timely and expert surgical care can make all the difference in your journey toward recovery and hope.

Qure Clinic

Address – Shop No 143 1st floor, Cleo Street, near CLEO COUNTY, Sector 121, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201301
Email – kanujmalik03@rediff.com
Phone – +91 9315430568
Monday To Saturday – 9:00AM–9:00PM
Sunday closed
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