Top 10 Most Common Cancers: What You Need to Know
Different research by the National Cancer Institute reveals more than 100 types of cancer exist. Normal bodily cells undergo abnormal division before spreading through other body regions in all forms of cancer. Death occurs as a result of multiple different cancer forms. Questionable treatment delays can result in prolonged survival and better patient quality of life for cancer patients.
The United States has ten primary cancer types that frequently affect its population.
1. Skin Cancer
According to the American Cancer Society skin cancer holds the status of being the most frequent cancer diagnosis both for women and men. The United States population count of people with nonmelanoma basal or squamous cell skin cancers amounts to 3.3 million. Medical professionals will identify over 75,000 melanoma skin cancer cases during 2016 while melanoma stands as the most destructive form of skin cancer.
2. Breast Cancer
Breast cancer stands as the second most widespread cancer after skin cancer as healthcare experts project more than 249,000 fresh cases in the United States for this year. The actual new patient figures demonstrate 246,660 women along with 2,600 men suffering from this condition. At present, 2.8 million people need breast cancer care or have overcome its effects.
3. Lung Cancer
The diagnosis of lung cancer exists in the past records of 402,326 American patients currently alive. Research patterns by the American Cancer Society show 224,390 new patients will develop lung cancer throughout this year.
4. Prostate Cancer
The second most frequent male cancer exists behind skin malignancies. Prostate cancer remains treatable so it has become one of the key reasons behind the survival of more than 2 million men in present times.
5. Colorectal Cancer
Cancer in both the colon and rectum falls under the medical category of colorectal cancer. The U.S. records colorectal cancer as its third lethal cancer-specific death reason. Statistics from this year indicate doctors will identify 134,490 colorectal cancer cases while the disease will take 49,190 lives. Regular screening combined with colonoscopy examinations alongside immediate medical response aids in lowering yearly mortality figures for this disease. More than one million U.S. citizens survive colorectal cancer at present.
6. Bladder Cancer
The population of bladder cancer patients amounts to 587,426 people at present and this year will see 76,960 new diagnoses of the disease. Bladder cancer forms mainly on the bladder lining that rests at its most inner wall. Once bladder cancer spreads into multiple layers below the bladder wall it becomes harder to successfully treat the condition.
7. Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) develops as cancer inside cells which belong to the immune system. The bodily locations which contain these lymphocytes called lymphocytes include lymph nodes and spleen and bone marrow. Around 4 percent of cancer cases belong to the category of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. NHL can develop at any time in life yet over half of its total patients are senior citizens above sixty-six years old.
8. Thyroid Cancer
The thyroid gland located under your Adam’s apple produces thyroid cancer in its starting location on your neck front. Your thyroid gland makes hormones which control body metabolism and help maintain heart and digestive functions together with bones and muscles and provide brain development support.
The occurrence of thyroid cancer happens significantly more frequently in female patients compared to males. The United States population included 637,115 people with diagnosed thyroid cancer in 2016.
9. Kidney Cancer
The renal system uses your kidneys to eliminate toxins along with excess fluids along with managing blood pressure levels. Your kidneys transmit urine to the bladder through two pipes called ureters that belong to the renal pelvis. The medical condition known as kidney cancer consists of tumors that emerge within renal cells located within kidneys and within pelvis structures. Statistics show more than 394,336 people existed in the United States during 2013 with kidney and renal pelvis cancer diagnosis.
10. Leukemia
Cancer in blood cells and bone marrow cells is referred to as leukemia. Without treatment, leukemia progresses rapidly. A cell within the bone marrow develops cancerous properties and becomes a leukemia cell during the initial stages of leukemia. The bone marrow begins generating leukemia cells after this transformation which multiply better than regular cells exist in the body. The leukemia cells eventually take over space which should be occupied by normal healthy cells. The leukemia cancer affected 333,975 Americans who were living with the disease throughout 2013.
